Extreme Networks IP Service Manager Manual de usuario descargar pdf (Pagina 13)

Deployment Guide – ExtremeXOS, NetSight, NAC on BlackDiamond X8, BlackDiamond 8K, Summit Switches

VLANs and VRs

As mentioned before, by default, all ports are enabled and in the “Default” VLAN. To add ports

to other user-defined VLANs, these ports must be first removed from the default VLAN. To do

this, use the commands:

configure vlan default delete ports all

Tagging and untagging VLANs on ports is one way the switch handles and directs traffic on

multiple subnets. The best way to remember whether the port needs to be tagged or untagged

is what the port’s purpose will be. Generally speaking, an untagged port is plugged into an end-

user device, such as a PC or a printer. A tagged port is a trunk port that is used to transport

multiple VLANs over a common single Ethernet link. Tagged ports are uplink/downlink ports.

Each port can have one VLAN untagged and multiple VLANs tagged.

The following are examples. If a port is added to a VLAN without specifying “tagged” or

“untagged” keyword, it defaults to add as untagged.

create vlan Red

configure Red ipaddress 10.1.10.1/24

configure Red tag 10

configure Red add ports 1-12 untagged

configure Red add ports 1 tag

create vlan Blue

configure Blue ipaddress 10.1.20.1/24

configure Blue tag 20

configure Blue add ports 1:1-1:12, 5:1 tagged

Notice the difference in the port numbering scheme, which is because ExtremeXOS runs on

both standalone and modular switches. On a standalone switch, such as a Summit family

switch, the port number is simply noted by the physical port number (e.g., port 1, as seen

above). On a modular switch and SummitStack, the port number is a combination of the slot

number and the port number (e.g., port 1:1, as seen above).

VLANs are in the context of Virtual Routers (VRs), and by default they are in the VR-Default VR.

If you want to use different VRs for more strict logical separation, you need to delete the ports

from the default and added to the user-defined VR.

For example, to move port 34 from VR-Default to VR-New and add it to a new VLAN in that VR:

configure vr VR-Default delete ports 34

create vr VR-New

configure vr VR-New add ports 34

create vlan Blue vr VR-New

configure vlan “Blue” add ports 34

To view configured VLANs and VRs through CLI, use the commands

show vlan

show vr

1 2 ... 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 ... 34 35

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Extreme Networks IP Service Manager Manual de usuario Pagina 13